Mohit Dhulia
A bachelor’s degree in technology (B.Tech) in-stream and application petroleum engineering is a four-year engineering programme. It is a field of petroleum engineering that is largely concerned with the discovery and development of oil and gas.
Upstream and Applied Petroleum Engineering demand a baseline of 10+2 basic qualifications in Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry, with a requirement of 50% cumulative. Admissions examinations are used to identify suitable students (IIT or UPESEAT). Based on the institution, the typical education fee for the degree starts at INR 1 lakh and can go up to INR 12 lacs. After completing a B.Tech, one can continue with an M.Tech in Upstream & Applied Petroleum Engineering or undertake postgraduate programmes such as an M.Phil.
Because of the growing demand for hydrocarbons as a source of energy, petroleum engineers are in great demand worldwide, both in the public and commercial sectors. Petroleum engineers have the opportunity to operate with several of the world’s most prestigious firms, including Reliance Industries Ltd., ONGC, Schlumberger, Shell, OIL, Gas Authority of India Ltd., British Gas, Halliburton Services, Essar Oil, and others. A fresh engineer can be hired for a package ranging from INR 2 lacs to INR 12 lacs.
The following are the minimal entrance requirements:
Name of the course | B.Tech in Upstream & Applied Petroleum Engineering |
Course Level | Under Graduate |
Duration | 4 years, full time |
Stream | Science |
Examination Type | Semester System |
Eligibility | 10+2 with Physics, Mathematics and Chemistry as compulsory subjects with a minimum of 50% marks |
Admission Process | Based on counseling sessions after clearing Entrance Tests (JEE Main, UPESEAT) or direct admission in some cases |
Average Course Fee | INR 1 Lakh to 12 Lacs |
Average Starting Salary | INR 2 Lacs to 14 Lacs |
Top Recruiting Companies | Reliance, Shell, ONGC, NTPC, BEML, L&T Infotech, Deloitte, GAIL, GM Motors, Jindal Group, NDPL, BPCL, HPCL, Gujarat Gas Ltd, Hindustan Oil Exploration Company |
Upstream & Applied Petroleum Engineering is a professional curriculum that involves a thorough knowledge of the fundamental characteristics of oil, gas, and water, as well as the procedure of natural petroleum resources and production. This engineering profession is concerned with the design and development of methods for extracting gas reserves beneath the earth’s surface. Oil and gas businesses use petroleum engineers to develop effective methods for obtaining petroleum from the ground and seafloor.
Usually, a candidate is presented to prevalent engineering courses throughout the first year of the curriculum, and other subjects concentrating on Upstream & Applied Petroleum Engineering (petroleum, oil, and natural gas) are tried to teach by the start of the second year with extra added lab work and workshop sessions. Aside from that, the final semester involves industry trips and group projects.
Semester I | Semester II | Semester III | |||
Theory Subjects | Practical Subjects | Theory Subjects | Practical Subjects | Theory Subjects | Practical Subjects |
Mathematics I | Physics Lab I | Mathematics II | Physics Lab II | Mathematics III | Material Testing Lab |
Physics I | Electrical and Electronics Lab | Physics II | Engineering Workshop Lab | Elements of Rig Component Design | Geology Lab I |
Design Thinking | Computer Programming Lab | Environmental Studies | Chemistry Lab | Introduction to Petroleum Operation | — |
English Communication | — | Engineering Mechanics | — | Thermodynamics & Heat Engines | — |
Engineering Graphics | — | Workshop Technology | — | Introductory Geology | — |
Basic Electrical and Electronics | — | Chemistry | — | — | — |
Computer Programming | — | — | — | — | — |
Semester IV | Semester V | ||||
Theory Subjects | Practical Subjects | Open Elective I | Theory Subjects | Practical Subjects | Program Elective I |
Drilling Hydraulics | Fluid Mechanics Lab | Geology Lab II | Production Engineering I | Drilling Fluid & Cementation Lab | Drilling Process System Design & Optimization |
Applied Numerical Methods | Surveying Lab | — | Reservoir Engineering I | Minor Project I | Unconventional Hydrocarbon exploitation |
Sedimentary & Petroleum Geology | — | — | Petroleum Exploration – Geological & Geophysical Methods | Program Elective I | Chemical Thermodynamics |
Drilling Engineering & Well Completion | — | — | Natural Gas Engineering | — | Vibronics |
Surveying | — | — | Geo Mechanics | — | — |
Semester VI | Semester VII | ||||
Theory Subjects | Practical Subjects | Program Elective – II | Theory Subjects | Practical Subjects | Program Elective – III |
Production Engineering II | Minor Project II | Oil and Gas Marketing and Resource Management | Offshore Drilling & Production Operations | Reservoir & Production Engineering Lab | Petroleum Production System Design |
Reservoir Engineering II | Industrial Visit | Deep Sea Production System | Reservoir Modelling & Simulation | Major Project I | Pipeline Transportation of Oil & Gas |
Well Log Analysis & Well Testing | Program Elective II | Well Intervention | — | Summer Internship | Coal Bed Methane Technology |
Well Stimulation | — | Heat Transfer Process | — | Comprehensive Viva II | Computational Mathematics |
Engineering Material | — | Electro Dynamics | — | Program Elective III | — |
Semester VIII | |||
Theory Subjects | Practical Subjects | Program Elective – IV | Program Elective – V |
Health Safety Environment Management | Major Project II | Enhanced Oil Recovery | Oil Field Asset management |
Open Elective III | Program Elective IV | Transportation and Marketing of Petroleum and Petroleum Products | Production Logging |
— | Program Elective V | Thermodynamics | Developing LNG Production & Handling |
Some institutions throughout India provide the B.Tech in Upstream & Applied Petroleum Engineering programme. The names of the institutions are given here, alongside extensive details on qualification and enrollment procedures:
SR.NO. | COLLEGE/INSTITUTE | CITY/STATE | TUITION FEES (PER YEAR) | ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA | ADMISSION PROCEDURE |
1 | University of Petroleum and Energy Studies (UPES) | Dehradun, Uttarakhand | INR 2,99,750 | Least 60% in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics at Senior Secondary level, with a minimum 60% cumulative in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Applicants must obtain an overall score of 80 percent at Higher and Senior Secondary level to be eligible for the non-examination route (board merit). | Admissions requirements: The institution administers the UPES Engineering Aptitude Test (UPESEAT) in May, followed by centralized counseling. JEE In classes X and XII, a minimum of 80% in the main merit examination using Board merit is required. |
2 | Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology (RGIPT) | Rae Bareli, Uttar Pradesh | INR 1,05,990 | Students who have passed the 10+2 examination with a minimum of 50 percent in Physics, Mathematics, and Chemistry as obligatory subjects from a recognized Board or Council. | JEE Advanced rank is used to determine admissions. |
The Upstream & Applied Petroleum Engineering programme lasts four academic years and is divided into eight semesters, with two semesters every academic year.
For all those engaged in learning the removal process of oil and gas and possessing quantitative and conceptualizing skills, Upstream & Applied Petroleum Engineering provides a variety of job choices. Working in a reputable refinery is one of the best options for a petroleum engineer.
Petroleum engineers often work as chemical engineers, electrical engineers, and to a certain level civil engineers, as well as industrial control engineers, because the discipline of petroleum engineering is an integration of many technical disciplines. For marketing-related positions, a specialist BBA or MBA in the Oil & Gas sector is also offered.
Another interesting field is IT firms such as Wipro and TCS, which have an oil and gas-focused division. In core technical occupations, especially with large corporations, the pay is relatively substantial. Job changes in this area will constantly be influenced by high oil prices. Reliance Refinery (Jamnagar), Essar (Jamnagar), Cochin Refinery, and other top-tier commercial refineries, as well as public government businesses like ONGC and OIL, are among the best.
Job Title | Job Profile | Salary (per year) |
Petroleum Engineer | A petroleum engineer works on practically every level of the oil and gas field appraisal, development, and production process. Their goal is to maximize hydrocarbon recovery at the lowest possible cost while minimizing environmental damage. | Rs 7,80,000 Entry level – Rs 6,83,140 |
Reservoir Engineer | They strive to increase oil and gas output by optimizing well placement, production levels, and increased oil recovery procedures. Researchers utilize computational models to assist with risk detection and reservoir potential forecasting. | Rs 6,25,710 |
Production Engineer | Incisions, sand control, artificial lift, downhole flow control, and downhole monitoring equipment are used to regulate the interface between the reservoir and the well. They also choose equipment for separating the created fluids on the surface (oil, natural gas, and water). | Rs 2,69,258 – Rs 5,87,949 |
Drilling Engineer | They are in charge of the technical aspects of both production and injection well drilling. They collaborate with the other experts, scientists, drilling crews, and contractors in an interdisciplinary team. | Rs. 2,400,000 – Rs. 4,60,000 |
Petroleum Geologist | They are in charge of the technical aspects of both production and injection well drilling. They collaborate with the other experts, scientists, drilling crews, and contractors in an interdisciplinary team. | Rs 4,89,757 per year – Rs 1,125,000 |
Designation | Recruiter | Salary (Monthly Basis) |
Graduate Engineer Trainee | Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) | Rs. 24,900 |
Grade ‘B’ Engineers | Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) | Rs. 29,100 – 54,500 |
Executive Trainee | Oil India Limited | Rs. 25,000 |
Research Engineer position | Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) | Rs. 18,000 |
Junior Engineer position | Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation (GSPC) | Rs. 22,000 |
Research Associate | Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) | Rs. 35,000 and 50,000 |
Class –I Executive | Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) | Rs. 24,900 – 50,500 |
Petroleum Engineer | Reliance Industries Ltd | Rs. 29,100 – 54,500 |
Upstream & Applied Petroleum Engineering is a professional curriculum that involves a thorough knowledge of the fundamental characteristics of oil, gas, and water, as well as the procedure of natural petroleum resources and production. This engineering profession is concerned with the design and development of methods for extracting gas reserves beneath the earth’s surface. Oil and gas businesses use petroleum engineers to develop effective methods for obtaining petroleum from the ground and seafloor.
The duration of the course is 4 years
The types of job roles that are present in this course are:
Petroleum Engineer, Reservoir Engineer, Drilling Engineer, etc.
Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology (RGIPT) and UPES, Dehradun, are the best colleges for this course.
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