This programme is a doctorate degree designed for students interested in pursuing a career in applied mathematics research. Depending on the area of expertise, the programme provides an in-depth understanding of mathematical phenomena.
Applicants must have a master’s degree or an equivalent degree from a recognized college or university to be considered for the course. The admissions process, on the other hand, differs between colleges.
Table of Contents
PhD in Mathematics- An Overview
| Level of Course | Doctorate Degree Program |
| Also referred as | Doctor of Philosophy in Mathematics |
| Duration | 3 years – 6 years |
| Type of Examination | Semester Exams |
| Criteria for Eligibility | A Master’s degree in Mathematical or Physical Sciences having minimum of 55% marks. Students from engineering background are also eligible. |
| Admission process | Both Merit and Entrance Based |
| Course Fee | 20,000 – 3 Lakhs PA (Per Annum) |
| Average Salary | 3-9 Lakhs PA (Per Annum) |
| Top Recruiting Companies | Commerce Industry, Business Industry, , Research and Development Firms, Indian Civil Services,Banks,TCS Innovation Lab, Inventory Management,Colleges, Universities, Insurance Agencies,Investment Firms, Statistics (e.g. Ernst & Young, Tiger Analytics, |
| Job Positions | Loan Officer, , Economist, Mathematician, Researcher, Professor, Personal Banker, Statistician, Cryptographer, Demographer, Accountant etc. |
PhD Mathematics- Eligibility
- To be admitted to a doctoral programme, you must have a master’s degree. In some fields, completing a Masters in Philosophy (M.Phil.) is required before beginning a PhD programme.
- When M.Phil. candidates are admitted to PhD programmes, they will not be required to take an entrance examination or complete course work, and they will be considered to have met the UGC’s (Minimum standards and procedure for awarding M.Phil./PhD Degree) requirements.
- In other cases, if a candidate has completed an M.Phil. at one university and then transfers to another for a PhD the new university may credit and exempt the previous university’s course work. However, such a candidate will be required to take the same entrance exam as a new candidate who is enrolling in a PhD programme for the first time. This procedure will be followed by candidates who have earned a PhD from a foreign university.
- Some prestigious universities require candidates to pass an all-India level examination, such as the University Grants Commission’s ‘National Eligibility Test’ (NET) for Lectureship. Candidates who are in their final year of a bachelor’s degree are also eligible to take the NET Exam.
Admission Process- PhD Mathematics
The step-by-step procedure for entrance-based admission is as follows.
- Step 1: Applicants must first create an account on the official website.
- Step 2: Complete the application form with accurate information.
- Step 3: Following the examination, the website will post a cutoff list. Candidates will then be assigned seats based on their entrance exam scores.
- Step 4: For admission to this course, some colleges conduct personal interviews and group discussions.
- Step 5: If a student meets all of the eligibility requirements, he or she will be offered admission to the course.
List of Entrance Exams for PhD in Mathematics
- CSIR-UGC NET for JRF
- IISc Entrance Test
- IISC PhD Mathematics Entrance Test
- Hyderabad University PhD Mathematics Entrance exam
- Joint Entrance Screening Test (JEST)
- UGC-NET for JRF
- National Board for Higher Mathematics PhD Fellowship Examination
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research PhD entrance exam
- Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE)
Examination Pattern of the PhD in Mathematics Exam
The question paper will be divided into two sections.
Part A will consist of ten questions. Six of these questions must be answered. This section will be worth 40 points.
Part B – There will be ten questions in this section, of which six must be answered. This section will be worth 60 points.
The questions will be based on a variety of topics, such as:
- Real Analysis
- Elements of Numerical Analysis
- Ordinary Differential Equations
- Linear Algebra
- Complex Analysis
- Partial Differential Equations
- Abstract Algebra
PhD Mathematics Syllabus
| First Year | Second Year | Third Year |
|---|---|---|
| Algebra | Differential Equation | Mathematical Finance |
| Analysis | Differential Geometry | Mechanics |
| Calculus | Discrete Mathematics | Metric Space |
| Computational Techniques | English Literature | Number Theory |
| Computer Science | Linear Programming | Probability Theory |
Top Institutes in India for PhD in Mathematics
| NIRF Rank | College Name | City | Average Annual Fees | Average Placement Package | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indian Institute of Science | Bangalore | INR 75,600 | INR 7 Lakhs | |
| 3 | Banaras Hindu University | Varanasi | INR 22,268 | INR 4 Lakhs | |
| 11 | Aligarh Muslim University | Coimbatore | INR 27,855 | INR 4.50 Lakhs | |
| 15 | Radhakrishna Mission Vivekananda College | Kolkata | INR 21,000 | INR 5 Lakhs | |
| 40 | Queen Mary’s College | Chennai | INR 5,805 | INR 3 Lakhs | |
| 53 | Sri Ramakrishna College of Arts and Science | Coimbatore | INR 60,000 | INR 5.25 Lakhs | |
| 58 | Amity University | Noida | INR 3 Lakhs | INR 8.15 Lakhs | |
| 58 | Stella Maris College | Chennai | INR 6,000 | INR 3.50 Lakhs | |
| 59 | Birla Institute of Technology | Ranchi | INR 1.75 Lakhs | INR 6.25 Lakhs | |
| 73 | Kuvempu University | Shimoga | INR 1.62 Lakhs | INR 6 Lakhs |
Important books for PhD Mathematics
| Name of the Book | Author |
|---|---|
| Ordinary Differential Equations | Mohan C Joshi |
| Introduction to Measure and Integration | Inder K Rana |
| Foundations of Discrete Mathematics | K.D. Joshi |
| Fundamental Complex Analysis of One variable | Anant R Shastri |
| Calculus for Scientists and Engineers | K.D. Joshi |
PhD in Mathematics Job Opportunities and Scope
Some of the areas of employment associated with Phd Mathematics are:
- Computational Complex Analysis Group, Biomathematics Group, Mathematical Physics, Complexity and Networks, Dynamical Systems, Numerical Analysis, Fluid Dynamics, and other mathematical areas may employ Ph.D. graduates.
- Graduates with customer service skills and a basic understanding of the industry can work in both private and government banks.
- Market research, public accounting firms, government and private banks, government and private financial sectors, budget planning, consultancies, and corporations are all possible places for them to work.
- Airtel, ITC Infotech, Aquis, IBM Global Services, Brainfuse ABC Consultants, NEXT Techno Enterprises, and others are among the top employers for these professionals.
In the table given below, you can have a look at some of top career options for PhD Mathematics holders:
| Profile of Job | Description of Job | Average Salary Per Annum |
|---|---|---|
| Finance Manager | Finance Managers are responsible for monitoring accounts, reviewing financial reports, maintaining reports, and preparing activity reports and financial forecasts. They also examine the ways to raise profitability and analyze markets for business opportunities | INR 8 Lakhs |
| Loan Counselor | Loan counselors are responsible for working with a financial institution, they process a client’s application materials, verify the information, and work with the client to come up with a financial plan. | INR 4 Lakhs |
| Cashier | Cashiers are responsible for selecting the right product, and also consider becoming a retail sales worker. They may also set up store displays and perform cashier duties. The training is generally offered by the employer. | INR 3 Lakhs |
| Professor/ Asst. Professor | They are much needed to provide basic education to the students who are interested to study art at doctoral level programs. | INR 5 Lakhs |
| Insurance Manager | Insurance Managers are responsible for researching which helps them forecast how likely it is for certain risk events to occur and how these events will impact their company with a potential loss. | INR 6 Lakhs |
| Accountant | These professionals are responsible for performing administrative duties such as the production of forms, and maintaining schedules. They prepare financial statements and tax returns, and accounting firms represent clients on matters pertaining to their financial affairs. | INR 3.5 Lakhs |
Some other job prospects associated with PhD. Mathematics:
- Banking Sector
- Academic Institutes
- Trade & Transportation Centres
- Maths Research Centres
- Stock Exchanges
- Military Schools
- Defence Services
Benefits of enrolling in a PhD Mathematics Programme
- A doctorate degree allows you to keep up with the expanding frontiers of knowledge and provides research training that is relevant to the country’s current social and economic goals.
- It helps them learn how to write an effective research report and how to present data graphically.
- Accountancy and business services, banking, investment and insurance, government and public administration are all options.
- Individuals can work as teachers and lecturers in schools and colleges/universities; to work as a lecturer in colleges, they must pass the NET exam and follow the UGC guidelines.
FAQs
Mathematicians, loan officers, accountants, economists, researchers, personal bankers, demographers, professors, and other professionals can all benefit from a Ph.D. in mathematics.
According to the job profile, the salary ranges from INR 3–9 lakhs per annum.
In Ph.D. Mathematics, students learn about algebra, calculus, discrete mathematics, differential equations, computational techniques, differential geometry, and other topics.
Differential Geometry, Topology, and Analysis, Theoretical Computer Science, Algebra, Discrete Mathematics,
ODE, PDE, Fluid Mechanics, Numerical Analysis, and Scientific Computing, Probability and Statistics.
It all depends on your mathematical skills, If it is high, it is not difficult; all that is required is a strong work ethic and the ability to devote 5–7 years to earn a degree. There is no step in your education that is more difficult than this one.
Yes, a PhD can be completed in three years. In some cases, this is certainly possible, but only with a great deal of help, perseverance, and, most likely, some luck. A PhD degree will take an average student four to eight years to complete.
Accountancy and finance are two professions that you can pursue. Math graduates with a bachelor’s degree in accounting have a variety of career options in a variety of industries.
Banking career, Actuarial career, Statistician career,Engineering, meteorology, and teaching are examples of academic and research careers.
The Indian market is friendly to mathematicians, with a median salary of 8.14 lakhs for a doctorate holder. Half of the Ph. D. holders receive more than 8.14 lakhs, while the other half receive less than 8.14 lakhs.
A doctoral degree in mathematics demonstrates your dedication to lifelong learning while also providing you with strongly marketable skills. You’ll acquire many transferable skills that will be useful in almost any industry, in addition to subject-specific skills.
The United States of America is one of the best countries to study PhD in mathematics. Along with countries like – Lebanon, Sweden, Fiji ,Germany, Hungary and Finland.